This House Would Ban Online Gambling

Pro (for)
Losing

This House Would Ban Online Gambling Free

New Jersey Gambling & Betting Laws. Is Online Poker & Gambling Legal In The State Of New Jersey? New Jersey is the most gambling-friendly of all States, even to the point of fighting for expansion into federally restricted areas in the case of Sports Betting. This House would ban gambling Gambling is the betting of money on an outcome that is wholly or largely random. It includes things like bingo, roulette, raffles, lotteries, scratch-cards and slot machines.

Con (against)
Winning
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Anonymous
Voting Style:OpenPoint System:7 Point
Started:2/20/2013Category:Economics
Updated:6 years agoStatus:Post Voting Period
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Comments (7)

Pro

This is my first debate, take it easy on me!
ToDAY I will be speaking on three main points .
1.Gambling is addictive and psychologically harmful affecting poor people HUGELY
2.Gambling leads to the disintegration of families
3.Casinos are often used to mask criminal activity
So to my first point, gambling can become psychologically addictive in some people. Whenever a gambler wins a reward it produces brain activation similar to when a cocaine addict receives an infusion of cocaine.
Gambling addiction, in addition to the long term effects it has, can result in financial ruin in just a few short hours.
Research has shown gambling effects poor people hugely. Poor people are more likely to gamble, in the hope of getting rich. In 1999, the National Gambling Impact Commission in the USA found that 80 percent of gambling revenue came from lower-income households. Gambling attracts people with little money who are desperate for a windfall.
Also online gambling has increased the incidence of gambling addiction. Gamblers don't even need to leave their home, and online gambling sites are available at all hours. This also means that they are gambling in private. They may therefore be less reluctant to wager very large sums they cannot afford.
In fact the majority of online gamblers are highly addicted and are in huge debts. Even in casinos there are less problem gamblers than there are online. Online gambling sites are an easy, simple way of getting addicted to gambling.
The sites can also get around government regulations that limit the dangers of betting. Because they can be legally sited anywhere in the world, they can pick countries with no rules to protect customers.
To my second point, this is gambling leads to the disintegration of families. Gambling can have a devastating effect on families.
The most obvious effect is financial as one partner uses all their money on gambling the other needs to support the whole family.
Research had proved there is a relationship between gambling and various alcohol disorders.
When a problem gambler becomes seriously addicted to gambling it is not only them who get affected. Their family and friends are also immensely impacted due to their stupid actions. So basically every time gambling ruins a gamblers life it is not only ruining their life, but also the lives of the dozens of friends and family who are truly close to the addict.
Also, normally when a friend or family member hears about the addict and how badly gambling has affected them they leave the gambler stranded. At the end of the day, could you blame them? I am sure that they do not what to be emotionally or financially be involved with the gambler.
Thirdly, I would like to make the point that casinos are often used to mask criminal activity.
Casinos are often associated with crime, particularly organized crime. Drug dealers and other criminals operate near casinos ' they know that there are a large number of potential clients in the area.
Moreover when a gambler is in debt and wishes to continue gambling due to its addictive nature, he or she often turns to loan sharks .
These loan sharks themselves usually have links to organized crime, in some cases are actually run by organized crime, and use brutal methods to reclaim their money. By banning gambling the opportunities for loan sharks to offer their services is greatly reduced due to a lesser amount of gamblers in debt, as are the opportunities for drug dealers therefore reducing criminal activity in the areas surrounding casinos.
Casinos can therefore be devastating to neighbourhoods. It would of course be wrong to assume all gamblers are criminals, although there is an increased possibility that gamblers in debt could turn to criminality through illegal borrowing.
The opposing side may argue that gambling is a way to earn money and support our economy. In contrast to that, John W. Kindt, a professor of business states that gambling is a multi-billion dollar drag on the economy, not the moneymaking boost it is said to be by supporters of gambling.
Cash merely changes hands from gamblers to casino owners. It creates no products or anything else of value. It actually diverts money away from local businesses. If the estimated $100 billion now spent annually on gambling went into these local businesses, economic models show it would generate more than $300 billion for the nation's slumping economy and create jobs and services according to the survey.


Firstly, I want to point out my opponent is entirely right in saying that gambling is addictive, and when taken to excess it usually by and large creates a larger harm to the poor, and has caused family ills. However, I wish to argue that none of this is relevant to evaluating whether it should be illegal.
There are two types of morality. The first is a private moral sphere which says how we act. For example, my private morality is not to waste time on useless degrees like dance, not to smoke, not to waste time watching Jersey Shore and to donate some money to charity when I can. This morality is part of the private sphere, which does not affect other people to an extent large enough to matter.
There is also the public sphere. This is the morality which we put onto other people: like Do Not Kill, respect agreements, don't steal, 'play by the rules', etc. etc. These are the morals which can ban things. If gambling is something which is more than a preference but an actual moral harm, then it should be banned. We must therefore establish the grounds of whether something should be banned.
Society works on a system of contracts: I want something, so does someone else. I have something they want, they have something I want. So we make a consenting agreement to give each other what we both want. This is a crude example of a contract in work. These contracts are inherently by the nature of society something that cannot be banned, or our entire government falls apart. Moreover, they are the founding principles of governments. The right to self-determination proposed by the USA in the Declaration of Independence: the right 'for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another' is the underpinning of contractualism. Thus, if something affirms contractualism, it cannot rationally be banned. The aim of the state, moreover, is to protect the individual and these contracts, and as such the state stopping these contracts is both immoral and illogical.
Does gambling take the form of a contract? It is two parties, knowing full-well the possible consequences and the probability of those consequences, agreeing with each other to divide wealth according to luck. This is a perfectly valid agreement between individuals. People have free will and should be allowed to spend their money on which ever leisure pursuits they choose. Gamblers know that, overall, they are likely to lose money. They gamble because it is a leisure pursuit that they enjoy. As such, the state intervening in this is inherently wrong and immoral, and this takes prima facie relevance over my opponent's case.
Moreover, the banning of gambling has no reason to lower its use. If illegal, it will simply shift even more into the black market[1], and thus mean that we cannot help those suffering from addiction to gambling. Furthermore, this makes the gambling market more heavily linked to crime, which is exactly a criticism my opponent used to go against it.
Finally, banning gambling is a ridiculous idea in itself. Isn't playing the lottery gambling? Isn't playing the stock market gambling? In each case people are putting money at risk in the hope of a particular outcome. Gambling on horse-racing or games involves knowledge and expertise that can improve your chances of success, just like trading in bonds, shares, currency or derivatives is a bet that your understanding of the economy is better than that of other investors. Furthermore, how do you ban websites giving the service? We cannot do the impossible task of regulating the internet: it simply doesn't work. People who want to gamble can easily get past the hurdles in their way, so stopping it just won't work.
To conclude, the banning of gambling is misguided. On one level, it won't work, and on another leve, it simply isn't wrong. With that, I pass over to my opponent.
1 - http://www.telegraph.co.uk...;

Pro

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Pro

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Pro (for)
Gambling

This House Would Ban Online Gambling Sites

Losing
Con (against)
Winning
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Danielle
Voting Style:OpenPoint System:7 Point
Started:1/3/2009Category:Miscellaneous
Updated:11 years agoStatus:Post Voting Period
Viewed:13,248 timesDebate No:6401
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Pro

Gambling yields no benefits whatsoever to our economy, has numerous amounts of detrimental effects, and anti-gambling is already becoming effective nationwide, thus I hold an affirmative stance on this idea. For the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil. Some people, eager for money, have wandered from the faith and pierced themselves with many grief's as stated in the Bible. Gambling is opposed by some religiously, politically with the numerous amounts of anti-gambling laws, as well as economically.
The opposing side may argue that gambling is a way to earn money and support our economy. In contrast to that, John W. Kindt, a professor of business and legal policy states that gambling is a multi-billion dollar drag on the economy, not the moneymaking boost touted by supporters. Cash merely changes hands from betters to casino owners. It creates no products or anything else of value. It actually diverts money away from local businesses. If the estimated $100 billion now spent annually on gambling went into these local businesses, economic models show it would generate more than $300 billion for the nation's slumping economy and create jobs and services according to the National Coalition Against Legalized Gambling.
In addition, of the cost of advertising, management, and promotion of gambling, 40 cents of each dollar actually goes to the state according to the American Finance Association. This is not at all a substantial amount of money to our economy. The government should promote public virtue not seduce its citizens to gamble in state-sponsored vice.
This brings me into my second contention, how gambling could have detrimental effects upon our American citizens. According to the Addiction Awareness Institution, the average rate of divorce for problem gamblers is nearly double that of non-gamblers, sixty-five percent of gamblers commit crimes to support their gambling habit, and the suicide rate for gamblers is twenty times that of non-gamblers. Do you want to see your parents, friends, family etc steal, have their lives ruined or even take their own life just because of this unforgiving habit?
Many other states already know the answer to this question and thus, this brings me to my final contention, that there is a viable amount of legal presence supporting anti-gambling nationwide. Over half of the nation's states treat gambling as a felony according to the website for U.S gambling laws. Should we not take after them seeing that this is concrete proof that gambling is a crime and should be punished for? An abundant amount of laws promoting anti-gambling have also already passed such as the ban on gambling on ships in 1949, the Wire Act of 1961, in 1970, the prohibition of illegal gambling businesses, and in 1992 the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act. Stripped of all its euphemisms, gambling is a practice which continues to destroy lives and reap havoc upon families in a country which once strongly denounced gambling for the vice that it is. The question is do you want fun and games, addicted gamblers, crime, and suicide, or do you want economic development and international financial stability? Thus, because gambling in no way supports our economy, proves excessively dangerous, and is strongly supported legally, I urge all representatives to vote for this resolution.

Con

'So you think that money is the root of all evil. Have you ever asked what is the root of all money?' -- Ayn Rand
Gambling encompasses various types of betting , including but not limited to: lottery tickets, raffles, card games like Black Jack, and other casino activities. In the opening round, PRO has failed to address how all types of gambling are immoral or unnecessary. Instead he promotes the idea of the government inhibiting the rights of Americans to spend their money how they please for the good of the State. I will be arguing how this logic is flawed and oppressive. I will also describe how various forms of gambling (which PRO has conveniently ignored) are not all that bad.
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Re: The Cash Flow
Yes, $100B is swapped from gamblers to casino owners. But what PRO fails to mention are the costs to run that casino, and the jobs created in the process. Further, he ignores entirely that gambling provides a great deal of satisfaction to participants. Since when should we not be able to spend our money on what we legally enjoy? PRO says, 'It creates no products or anything else of value. It actually diverts money away from local businesses.' This is wrong. Entertainment = Value, and consider the amount of casinos intertwined with hotels and other restaurants, shops, etc. The casino actually draws people to spend more money.
Re: The govt. should promote public virtue, not seduce its citizens to gamble in state-sponsored vice.
There's a lot of things the government should and shouldn't do, but let's not go there. The government, like every other organization, is a business. Because banning gambling is a huge infringement upon people's rights, the govt. devised a way to make money: to share in the profit by allowing gambling to remain legal (and the establishments to exist). The government does this with various businesses every single day via taxation.
Further, not every gambler becomes obsessed with this so-called vice, just as not everyone who enjoys McDonalds is obese. The government also profits through businesses like McDonalds existing -- is that wrong because SOME people over-do it? And what is over-doing it anyway, and who cares? The bottom line is that it is not the government's right or responsibility to worry about its people outside of the boundaries (and benefits) of citizenship. Fortunately, 'freedom' is a benefit of citizenship in this country. At least it should be.
Re: Problems for Gamblers
Unlike drugs, gambling is not physically addictive. It is not also especially common. You CANNOT infringe upon the rights of others because of SOME irresponsible individuals. Not only is it immoral, but it doesn't work well in practice either (note: Prohibition).
Re: Gambling in America
So some Americans once thought of gambling as a vice? Tell me, was it those same people who also saw African Americans as 3/5 of human beings? You get the idea. Opinions change. Our founding fathers chanted 'No taxation without representation!' I think the support for legal gambling - which my opponent noted - speaks volumes about American sentiments regarding this past-time. To equate gambling with excessive crime and suicide is a fallacy; a mere attempt at drawing sympathy for the cause. And by the way, not everything has to support our economy or be safe in order for it to be legal (even though gambling DOES contribute to the economy, and is not physically dangerous). I'd like people to keep in mind that the government exists to protect US and not vice versa.
* My Own Contentions *
Gamblers know that The House always wins, and yet it is a risk they take under their own free will. People gamble for the excitement (thrill), fun, and for the social environment. For many, it's a symbol of luxury. Others just enjoy the games. Seeing someone 'waste their money' by going to the movies is no different than seeing people gamble... except, of course, someone can gamble on a $1 lottery ticket instead of a $10 film. Keep in mind that PRO failed to discuss how the lottery in particular benefits the State a great deal, which is odd considering his concerns with our current economy. He doesn't mention charity raffles either, but I digress.
Casinos work in or with the hotel, tourism and entertainment industries, and provide direct value to such. A current resident of NJ (Go Rutgers!), I have seen first-hand how places like Atlantic City contribute greatly to the prosperity of the state. Further, it is Unconstitutional to limit the capitalistic supply and demand market based on SOME probability that people will 'destroy themselves' ... Everything comes with a risk or a price. The government has already taken measures to regulate this practice. Attempting to legally ban it would have detrimental effects on the government and society.
I'll await my opponent's response before explaining further...

Pro

Quote: But what PRO fails to mention are the costs to run that casino, and the jobs created in the process.
Website Source: http://jtr.sagepub.com...
Over every 78 million dollars spent on running a casino, our economy gets back 1 million. We are LOSING money doing this. Why continue when each and every day, we will be losing 77 MILLION dollars?
Quote: Further, he ignores entirely that gambling provides a great deal of satisfaction to participants.
So it has satisfaction. Is that a viable excuse to keep this detrimental practice around? Not at all. Beheading in England were very satisfying. It drew crowds of hundreds. Does this mean we should have kept it around? No.
Quote: The casino actually draws people to spend more money.
They way in which this is done, makes gambling addictive. People have a 75% chance of losing. Once all their money is gone, they turn to crime to support their habits. Enterainment no longer equals value with this statement. Entertainment (gambling to be specific)= Crime, addiction, suicide, divorce, etc.
Quote: Because banning gambling is a huge infringement upon people's rights, the govt. devised a way to make money: to share in the profit by allowing gambling to remain legal (and the establishments to exist). The government does this with various businesses every single day via taxation.
Banning gambling is in NO WAY an infringment upon peoples rights. If so, please state how which con FAILED TO DO. Yes, the government does tax businesses, but those businesses are not infringing upon people's rights. They don't cause all the detriments that come along with gambling.
Quote: The government also profits through businesses like McDonalds existing -- is that wrong because SOME people over-do it? And what is over-doing it anyway, and who cares?
No, it is not wrong because people over do-it. It is wrong because of the amount of people over-doing it and the effects it can have on you when you do. Even when you don't go too crazy, it still is bad for you.
Quote: Unlike drugs, gambling is not physically addictive. It is not also especially common.
If it is not common, why are nearly 1 MILLION people are ADDICTED to gambling. Source: http://www.telegraph.co.uk...
Quote: You CANNOT infringe upon the rights of others because of SOME irresponsible individuals.
Why are drugs banned? Why are they illegal? Why is there a drinking age? Why is their a smoking age? BECAUSE OF SOME IRRESPONSIBLE INDIVIDUALS.
Quote: Keep in mind that PRO failed to discuss how the lottery in particular benefits the State a great deal, which is odd considering his concerns with our current economy
Like I stated before, of every 78 million dollars spent on running a casino, our economy gets back 1 million. Are you sure it's helping the State? Don't be so sure.
Quote: The government has already taken measures to regulate this practice. Attempting to legally ban it would have detrimental effects on the government and society.
There have been 9 laws trying to completely BAN gambling. We cannot regulate it, we must completely ABOLISH it. And does it not ALREADY have detrimental effects? The average rate of divorce for problem gamblers is nearly double that of non-gamblers, sixty-five percent of gamblers commit crimes to support their gambling habit, and the suicide rate for gamblers is twenty times that of non-gamblers. I'm sure there couldn't be anything worse than this.
In conclusion, gambling does nothing to our country but provide entertainment. Of that entertainment, there are risks and costs. Those risks and costs do not add up to the benefits of gambling. We were once a nation which strongly denounced gambling for the vice that it is. Gambling is a growing crisis and instead of suffering it's consequences, we need to do away with it all together.

Con

1. Cost/Benefits of Gambling
What PRO fails to understand is that it is not the people's job to ensure that the government profits monetarily in ANY way. * The government is supposed to serve the people ; the people are not supposed to serve the government. * Moreover, his faulty link did not cite in any way the statistics that he has attempted to use. Instead, the link was about gambling in Iowa in particular (Iowa?!) and read, 'Several factors, such as location, resort nature of the casino facility, monopolistic situations, and competitors from out-of-state need to be taken into consideration to understand the benefit–cost dynamics of casino gambling and the viability of future expansion.' [1] That said, his cited source actually supports MY logic that casino gambling in some cases actually does happen to benefit the State and the economy a great deal.
Furthermore, the 77 million acquired by casino owners and other profiteers DOES get pumped right back into the economy, via property and income taxes; stock purchases; and luxury expenses. Again, PRO still failed to discuss the lottery as a prominent (and most popular) type of gambling. My home state of New York, for instance, requires ALL Lottery revenue to be used in support of education in New York State [2]. This is beneficial in that there is a mutual prize exchange: money to the winner, money for the people of NY.
2. Entertainment
Equating gambling - a personal hobby - with the ancient practice of beheading individuals is quite the stretch, even for PRO. Something like capital punishment has deep seeded issues rooted in morality, philosophy, psychology, religion, etc. and are controversial for how the act represents society and its beliefs. Gambling , which is done on all levels (from casinos to basements to picking up a scratch-off cards at the local convenience store) is a safe activity. How people go about sustaining that hobby (i.e. crime, as my opponent suggests) really has nothing to do with the actual act of gambling itself.
If my little brother steals money from me because he's obsessed with buying a new video game, does that make the entity of video games bad, or the act of STEALING bad? Clearly stealing is deemed inherently immoral in our society, whereas video games and gambling are not. Moreover, my opponent's argument that gambling = crime, addiction, suicide and divorce is a grossly exaggerated over-statement. PRO says that the ways in which gambling attracts players is addictive. I'd say that it's good advertising. Nobody forces people to do anything ; people have to take responsibility for their own actions and stop looking for a scapegoat, or expect the government to solve all of their problems... ESPECIALLY if it has to do with infringing upon the rights of others!
3. Rights
PRO boldly asserts that banning gambling would in no way infringe upon people's rights. This is absurd! Through implemented restrictions, legal gambling requires an adult individual be 'of age' in order to participate. The act affects only those who willingly choose to play games that involve the transaction of money. Their actions do not directly extend to violate the rights of others, and therefore by hindering an individual's desire to engage in such (often frivolous) activity is a clear violation of the government's role and responsibility in society.
4. Effects
PRO states that the difference between solving problems of obesity vs. gambling are dependent on the amount of people who suffer at their hands. Well according to his own statistics, under 1 million (OUT OF 300+ MILLION) Americans are addicted to gambling. Meanwhile, over 63% of Americans are over-weight and over 30% are obese! This would indicate that obesity is in fact more dangerous than gambling (consider the health problems, at least) and yet PRO has not advocated that the government step in and try to close down fast food or unhealthy restaurants. [3]
5. Laws/Regulation/Conclusion
Laws already exist in an attempt to regulate gambling and ensure that society at large is not being taken advantage of. That said, a personal element of responsibility in decision making exists. By making gambling illegal, not only would the government be severely over-stepping its bounds, but it would also result in a massive uproar of supporters and those who will establish illegal gambling facilities/rings... which would increase the crime rate, and again, cause detrimental effects to the economy, the Congress, the justice system and society at large.
Sources:
[1] Pro's Source from R1
[2] http://www.nylottery.org...?
[3] http://www.americansportsdata.com...
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